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5 . 2016

Scientific bases and technological principles of the production of gerodietetic canned milk

AbstractIt is well known that aging is the natural growing multisection biological process inevitably leading to limitation of body adaptive capabilities. The body ageing is the result of self-regulation mechanism limitation, reduction of their potential capabilities at molecular-genetic, energetic, cellular and general-regulatory levels. It should be noted that due to lack of the unified theory of aging the importance of nutrition factor has been acknowladged particularly initiation and intensity of the process, and the role of antioxidants is discussed much in detail. As the result of long term investigations at model and natural objects the technologies of powder and condensed sterilized gerodietetic milk based preserved foods have been developed. The multicomponent receipts modules balanced by fatty-acid and amino-acid composition as well as enriched with lycopene have been theoretically substantiated and realized. The new gerodietetic products are characterized by the following coefficients of RL3/RL6 not less than for the products: powdered - 0.871/0.615 and condensed sterilized - 0.883/0.648. The following amino-acid balance of Rp/σ protein for the products: powdered - 0.46/15.00, condensed -0.44/15.76 has been obtained. The obtained velues of the balanced criteria of the protein-lipid composition of the product are higher comparing to similar values for milk fat and protein. Two lycopene dosages in the products are provided: prophylactic - 5 mg and antioxidant - 1.5 mg in 400 ml of the reconstituted milk. On the basis of the carried out studies two technologies of the manufacture of condensed milk gerodietetic products adapted to actual conditions of concentrated milk factories have been developed.

Keywords:antioxidants, milk products, gerodietetic canned products, lycopene, balanced receipts modules, industrial technologies

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CHIEF EDITOR
CHIEF EDITOR
Viktor A. Tutelyan
Full Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Scientific Director of the Federal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety (Moscow, Russia)

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